Pekingese: Temperament and Behavior

Temperament and Behavior of the Pekingese Dog Breed

Temperament and Behavior of the Pekingese Dog Breed

The Pekingese, also known as the lion dog or Foo dog, is an ancient breed that originated in China over 2000 years ago. Despite their small size, Pekingese dogs are known for their strong-willed and independent nature. In this article, we will explore the temperament and behavior of the Pekingese breed in more detail.

History of the Pekingese Breed

The Pekingese breed has a rich history that dates back to ancient China. These dogs were originally bred to be companions to Chinese royalty and were highly esteemed for their regal appearance and loyal demeanor. Pekingese dogs were considered sacred and were only allowed to be owned by members of the Chinese imperial family.

During the sacking of the Summer Palace in 1860, several Pekingese dogs were taken back to England by British soldiers. This event marked the introduction of the Pekingese breed to the Western world. The breed quickly gained popularity in Europe and North America, where they were cherished for their unique appearance and charming personality.

Physical Characteristics of the Pekingese

The Pekingese is a small breed of dog with a distinctive appearance. They have a compact, muscular body and a thick double coat of fur that comes in various colors, including fawn, black, and white. Pekingese dogs have a flat face with a short muzzle, large eyes, and a mane-like ruff around their neck.

Despite their small size, Pekingese dogs are known for their strong and sturdy build. They typically weigh between 7 to 14 pounds and stand around 6 to 9 inches tall at the shoulder. Pekingese dogs have a regal and dignified appearance that is complemented by their confident and independent demeanor.

Temperament of the Pekingese

The Pekingese breed is known for their loyal and affectionate nature. These dogs form strong bonds with their owners and are fiercely protective of their family members. Pekingese dogs are confident and independent, often displaying a sense of self-importance that is typical of their royal lineage.

Characteristics of the Pekingese Temperament:

1. Loyalty - Pekingese dogs are devoted and loyal companions who will go to great lengths to protect and defend their family members.

2. Independence - Pekingese dogs have a strong-willed and independent nature that can sometimes make them stubborn and resistant to training.

3. Fearlessness - Despite their small size, Pekingese dogs are fearless and will not hesitate to confront larger animals if they feel threatened.

4. Affectionate - Pekingese dogs are known for their affectionate and loving demeanor towards their owners, often seeking attention and affection.

Behavioral Traits of the Pekingese

In addition to their loyal and affectionate nature, Pekingese dogs have several behavioral traits that are specific to the breed. Understanding these traits can help owners provide the appropriate care and training for their Pekingese dog.

Common Behavioral Traits of the Pekingese Breed:

1. Aggression - Pekingese dogs can be territorial and possessive, leading to aggressive behavior towards strangers or other animals.

2. Barking - Pekingese dogs are known for their tendency to bark excessively, especially when they feel threatened or anxious.

3. Grooming - Pekingese dogs require regular grooming due to their long fur and thick coat, which can become tangled and matted if not properly maintained.

4. Stubbornness - Pekingese dogs can be stubborn and may refuse to comply with commands or training efforts if they do not see the benefit or reward.

Training and Socialization of Pekingese Dogs

Proper training and socialization are essential for Pekingese dogs to ensure they exhibit appropriate behavior and respond well to commands. Due to their independent nature, Pekingese dogs may require extra patience and consistency when it comes to training.

Tips for Training and Socialization:

1. Start Early - Begin training and socializing your Pekingese dog as early as possible to establish good habits and prevent behavioral issues.

2. Positive Reinforcement - Use positive reinforcement techniques such as treats, praise, and rewards to motivate your Pekingese and encourage good behavior.

3. Consistency - Be consistent in your training methods and commands to avoid confusion and ensure your Pekingese understands what is expected of them.

4. Patience - Pekingese dogs can be stubborn and obstinate, so it is important to be patient and persistent in your training efforts.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Pekingese breed is known for their loyal, affectionate, and independent nature. These regal dogs make excellent companions for individuals and families who are willing to provide the care, attention, and training that the breed requires. By understanding the temperament and behavior of the Pekingese breed, owners can better meet the needs of their beloved lion dogs and ensure a happy and harmonious relationship.