The Swedish Vallhund is a small and sturdy herding dog breed that hails from Sweden. Also known as the Västgötaspets, this breed has a long and fascinating history that dates back hundreds of years. In this article, we will explore the origin and history of the Swedish Vallhund, from its humble beginnings as a working farm dog to its current status as a beloved companion animal.
The Swedish Vallhund is believed to be a very old breed, with some historians tracing its origins back to the Vikings. It is thought that the Vallhund's ancestors were brought to Sweden by the Vikings over a thousand years ago, where they were used as herding dogs on farms. The breed's name, which translates to herding dog of the West Goths, reflects its historical role as a working dog.
The Vallhund is closely related to the Welsh Corgi, another small herding breed, and it is thought that the two breeds share a common ancestor. Both the Vallhund and the Corgi are known for their short legs and long bodies, which allow them to easily maneuver and herd livestock.
For many centuries, the Swedish Vallhund was primarily a working farm dog, used to herd cattle, sheep, and other livestock. These dogs were valued for their intelligence, agility, and loyalty to their owners. Over time, the breed's numbers declined, and it was in danger of extinction.
In the 1940s, a Swedish man named Bjorn von Rosen took an interest in the Vallhund and began a breeding program to revive the breed. Thanks to his efforts, the Swedish Vallhund's population grew, and the breed was recognized by the Swedish Kennel Club in 1948.
The Swedish Vallhund is a small to medium-sized dog, standing between 11.5 and 13.5 inches tall at the shoulder and weighing between 20 and 35 pounds. The breed has a distinctive wolf-like appearance, with a wedge-shaped head, prick ears, and a bushy tail that can be curled over its back.
Valhunds have a double coat that is medium in length and comes in a variety of colors, including sable, red, grey, and black. The breed's coat is waterproof and weather-resistant, making it well-suited to the harsh Scandinavian climate.
The Swedish Vallhund is a lively and intelligent breed with a friendly and outgoing personality. These dogs are known for their love of people and their eagerness to please their owners. They are highly trainable and excel in obedience and agility competitions.
Valhunds are also excellent watchdogs, as they are alert and vocal when strangers approach their property. However, they are not aggressive and are generally good with children and other pets.
The Swedish Vallhund is a unique and beloved breed with a rich history and a bright future. These dogs are highly versatile and can excel in a variety of roles, from working on the farm to competing in dog sports. Whether as a herding dog, a family pet, or a show dog, the Swedish Vallhund is sure to capture the hearts of all who meet them.
With their charming personalities and striking good looks, it is no wonder that the Swedish Vallhund continues to grow in popularity around the world. If you are looking for a loyal and loving companion with a rich history, the Vallhund may be the perfect breed for you.